/*
 * %W% %E%
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * ORACLE PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
 */


package javax.management.openmbean;


// java import
//
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.management.Descriptor;
import javax.management.ImmutableDescriptor;
import javax.management.MBeanOperationInfo;
import javax.management.MBeanParameterInfo;


/**
 * Describes an operation of an Open MBean.
 *
 * @version     %I%  %E%
 * @author      Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 *
 * @since 1.5
 * @since.unbundled JMX 1.1
 */
public class OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport
    extends MBeanOperationInfo
    implements OpenMBeanOperationInfo {

    /* Serial version */
    static final long serialVersionUID = 4996859732565369366L;

    /**
     * @serial The <i>open type</i> of the values returned by the operation 
     *         described by this {@link OpenMBeanOperationInfo} instance
     *
     */
    private OpenType<?> returnOpenType;


    // As this instance is immutable,
    // these two values need only be calculated once.
    private transient Integer myHashCode = null;
    private transient String  myToString = null;


    /**
     * <p>Constructs an {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport}
     * instance, which describes the operation of a class of open
     * MBeans, with the specified {@code name}, {@code description},
     * {@code signature}, {@code returnOpenType} and {@code
     * impact}.</p>
     *
     * <p>The {@code signature} array parameter is internally copied,
     * so that subsequent changes to the array referenced by {@code
     * signature} have no effect on this instance.</p>
     *
     * @param name cannot be a null or empty string.
     *
     * @param description cannot be a null or empty string.
     *
     * @param signature can be null or empty if there are no
     * parameters to describe.
     *
     * @param returnOpenType cannot be null: use {@code
     * SimpleType.VOID} for operations that return nothing.
     *
     * @param impact must be one of {@code ACTION}, {@code
     * ACTION_INFO}, {@code INFO}, or {@code UNKNOWN}.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code name} or {@code
     * description} are null or empty string, or {@code
     * returnOpenType} is null, or {@code impact} is not one of {@code
     * ACTION}, {@code ACTION_INFO}, {@code INFO}, or {@code UNKNOWN}.
     *
     * @throws ArrayStoreException If {@code signature} is not an
     * array of instances of a subclass of {@code MBeanParameterInfo}.
     */
    public OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport(String name, 
					 String description,
					 OpenMBeanParameterInfo[] signature,
					 OpenType<?> returnOpenType,
					 int impact) {
	this(name, description, signature, returnOpenType, impact,
	     (Descriptor) null);
    }

    /**
     * <p>Constructs an {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport}
     * instance, which describes the operation of a class of open
     * MBeans, with the specified {@code name}, {@code description},
     * {@code signature}, {@code returnOpenType}, {@code
     * impact}, and {@code descriptor}.</p>
     *
     * <p>The {@code signature} array parameter is internally copied,
     * so that subsequent changes to the array referenced by {@code
     * signature} have no effect on this instance.</p>
     *
     * @param name cannot be a null or empty string.
     *
     * @param description cannot be a null or empty string.
     *
     * @param signature can be null or empty if there are no
     * parameters to describe.
     *
     * @param returnOpenType cannot be null: use {@code
     * SimpleType.VOID} for operations that return nothing.
     *
     * @param impact must be one of {@code ACTION}, {@code
     * ACTION_INFO}, {@code INFO}, or {@code UNKNOWN}.
     *
     * @param descriptor The descriptor for the operation.  This may
     * be null, which is equivalent to an empty descriptor.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code name} or {@code
     * description} are null or empty string, or {@code
     * returnOpenType} is null, or {@code impact} is not one of {@code
     * ACTION}, {@code ACTION_INFO}, {@code INFO}, or {@code UNKNOWN}.
     *
     * @throws ArrayStoreException If {@code signature} is not an
     * array of instances of a subclass of {@code MBeanParameterInfo}.
     *
     * @since 1.6
     */
    public OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport(String name, 
					 String description,
					 OpenMBeanParameterInfo[] signature,
					 OpenType<?> returnOpenType,
					 int impact,
					 Descriptor descriptor) {
	super(name, 
	      description,
	      arrayCopyCast(signature),
              // must prevent NPE here - we will throw IAE later on if 
              // returnOpenType is null
	      (returnOpenType == null) ? null : returnOpenType.getClassName(),
	      impact,
	      ImmutableDescriptor.union(descriptor,
                // must prevent NPE here - we will throw IAE later on if 
                // returnOpenType is null
                (returnOpenType==null) ? null :returnOpenType.getDescriptor()));

	// check parameters that should not be null or empty
	// (unfortunately it is not done in superclass :-( ! )
	//
	if (name == null || name.trim().equals("")) {
	    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument name cannot " +
					       "be null or empty");
	}
	if (description == null || description.trim().equals("")) {
	    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument description cannot " +
					       "be null or empty");
	}
	if (returnOpenType == null) {
	    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument returnOpenType " +
					       "cannot be null");
	}

	if (impact != ACTION && impact != ACTION_INFO && impact != INFO &&
                impact != UNKNOWN) {
	    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Argument impact can only be " +
					       "one of ACTION, ACTION_INFO, " +
					       "INFO, or UNKNOWN: " + impact);
	}

	this.returnOpenType = returnOpenType;
    }


    // Converts an array of OpenMBeanParameterInfo objects extending
    // MBeanParameterInfo into an array of MBeanParameterInfo.
    //
    private static MBeanParameterInfo[]
	    arrayCopyCast(OpenMBeanParameterInfo[] src) {
	if (src == null)
	    return null;

	MBeanParameterInfo[] dst = new MBeanParameterInfo[src.length];
	System.arraycopy(src, 0, dst, 0, src.length);
	// may throw an ArrayStoreException
	return dst;
    }

    // Converts an array of MBeanParameterInfo objects implementing
    // OpenMBeanParameterInfo into an array of OpenMBeanParameterInfo.
    //
    private static OpenMBeanParameterInfo[]
	    arrayCopyCast(MBeanParameterInfo[] src) {
	if (src == null)
	    return null;

	OpenMBeanParameterInfo[] dst = new OpenMBeanParameterInfo[src.length];
	System.arraycopy(src, 0, dst, 0, src.length);
	// may throw an ArrayStoreException
	return dst;
    }


    // [JF]: should we add constructor with java.lang.reflect.Method
    // method parameter ?  would need to add consistency check between
    // OpenType<?> returnOpenType and method.getReturnType().


    /**
     * Returns the <i>open type</i> of the values returned by the
     * operation described by this {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfo}
     * instance.
     */
    public OpenType<?> getReturnOpenType() { 

	return returnOpenType;
    }



    /* ***  Commodity methods from java.lang.Object  *** */


    /**
     * <p>Compares the specified {@code obj} parameter with this
     * {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instance for
     * equality.</p>
     *
     * <p>Returns {@code true} if and only if all of the following
     * statements are true:
     *
     * <ul>
     * <li>{@code obj} is non null,</li>
     * <li>{@code obj} also implements the {@code
     * OpenMBeanOperationInfo} interface,</li>
     * <li>their names are equal</li>
     * <li>their signatures are equal</li>
     * <li>their return open types are equal</li>
     * <li>their impacts are equal</li>
     * </ul>
     *
     * This ensures that this {@code equals} method works properly for
     * {@code obj} parameters which are different implementations of
     * the {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfo} interface.
     *
     * @param obj the object to be compared for equality with this
     * {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instance;
     * 
     * @return {@code true} if the specified object is equal to this
     * {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instance.
     */
    public boolean equals(Object obj) { 

	// if obj is null, return false
	//
	if (obj == null) {
	    return false;
	}

	// if obj is not a OpenMBeanOperationInfo, return false
	//
	OpenMBeanOperationInfo other;
	try {
	    other = (OpenMBeanOperationInfo) obj;
	} catch (ClassCastException e) {
	    return false;
	}

	// Now, really test for equality between this
	// OpenMBeanOperationInfo implementation and the other:
	//
	
	// their Name should be equal
	if ( ! this.getName().equals(other.getName()) ) {
	    return false;
	}

	// their Signatures should be equal
	if ( ! Arrays.equals(this.getSignature(), other.getSignature()) ) {
	    return false;
	}
       
	// their return open types should be equal
	if ( ! this.getReturnOpenType().equals(other.getReturnOpenType()) ) {
	    return false;
	}

	// their impacts should be equal
	if ( this.getImpact() != other.getImpact() ) {
	    return false;
	}

	// All tests for equality were successfull
	//
	return true;
    }

    /**
     * <p>Returns the hash code value for this {@code
     * OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instance.</p>
     *
     * <p>The hash code of an {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport}
     * instance is the sum of the hash codes of all elements of
     * information used in {@code equals} comparisons (ie: its name,
     * return open type, impact and signature, where the signature
     * hashCode is calculated by a call to {@code
     * java.util.Arrays.asList(this.getSignature).hashCode()}).</p>
     *
     * <p>This ensures that {@code t1.equals(t2) } implies that {@code
     * t1.hashCode()==t2.hashCode() } for any two {@code
     * OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instances {@code t1} and {@code
     * t2}, as required by the general contract of the method {@link
     * Object#hashCode() Object.hashCode()}.</p>
     *
     * <p>However, note that another instance of a class implementing
     * the {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfo} interface may be equal to
     * this {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instance as defined
     * by {@link #equals(java.lang.Object)}, but may have a different
     * hash code if it is calculated differently.</p>
     *
     * <p>As {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instances are
     * immutable, the hash code for this instance is calculated once,
     * on the first call to {@code hashCode}, and then the same value
     * is returned for subsequent calls.</p>
     *
     * @return the hash code value for this {@code
     * OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instance
     */
    public int hashCode() {

	// Calculate the hash code value if it has not yet been done
	// (ie 1st call to hashCode())
	//
	if (myHashCode == null) {
	    int value = 0;
	    value += this.getName().hashCode();
	    value += Arrays.asList(this.getSignature()).hashCode();
	    value += this.getReturnOpenType().hashCode();
	    value += this.getImpact();
	    myHashCode = new Integer(value);
	}
	
	// return always the same hash code for this instance (immutable)
	//
	return myHashCode.intValue();
    }

    /**
     * <p>Returns a string representation of this {@code
     * OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instance.</p>
     *
     * <p>The string representation consists of the name of this class
     * (ie {@code
     * javax.management.openmbean.OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport}), and
     * the name, signature, return open type and impact of the
     * described operation and the string representation of its descriptor.</p>
     *
     * <p>As {@code OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instances are
     * immutable, the string representation for this instance is
     * calculated once, on the first call to {@code toString}, and
     * then the same value is returned for subsequent calls.</p>
     * 
     * @return a string representation of this {@code
     * OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport} instance
     */
    public String toString() { 

	// Calculate the hash code value if it has not yet been done
	// (ie 1st call to toString())
	//
	if (myToString == null) {
	    myToString = new StringBuffer()
		.append(this.getClass().getName())
		.append("(name=")
		.append(this.getName())
		.append(",signature=")
		.append(Arrays.asList(this.getSignature()).toString())
		.append(",return=")
		.append(this.getReturnOpenType().toString())
		.append(",impact=")
		.append(this.getImpact())
		.append(",descriptor=")
                .append(this.getDescriptor())
		.append(")")
		.toString();
	}

	// return always the same string representation for this
	// instance (immutable)
	//
	return myToString;
    }

    /**
     * An object serialized in a version of the API before Descriptors were
     * added to this class will have an empty or null Descriptor.
     * For consistency with our
     * behavior in this version, we must replace the object with one
     * where the Descriptors reflect the same value of returned openType.
     **/
    private Object readResolve() {
        if (getDescriptor().getFieldNames().length == 0) {
            // This constructor will construct the expected default Descriptor. 
            // 
            return new OpenMBeanOperationInfoSupport(
                    name, description, arrayCopyCast(getSignature()), 
                    returnOpenType, getImpact());
        } else
            return this;
    }

}
